The Outlaw Ocean

CBC

20 episodes listed below

Listen to the show on

Where maritime systems reveal their hidden costs.

The gist

The Outlaw Ocean is investigative journalism built around ships, borders, prisons, and paperwork. Its stories follow how violence, forced labor, smuggling, and legal gray zones move across water and into supply chains.

PRESS PLAY

Find your next episode

All episodes

About The Outlaw Ocean

The Outlaw Ocean is an investigative anthology about maritime power, violence, and impunity. It approaches the ocean as infrastructure. Ships, flags, prisons, passports, supply chains, and data servers all become part of the same field of inquiry. The show’s best episodes start with something concrete: a video, a vessel, a prison, a fortress, a dead worker. Then the reporting follows the trail outward. In “The Murder Video,” grainy phone footage at sea leads toward vessel identification, maritime crime databases, and the limits of law enforcement. In “The Dark Fleet,” Sea Shepherd’s pursuit of the Thunder becomes a tense account of illegal fishing, flag-stripping, evidence burning, and a sudden sinking. “Slavery At Sea” examines debt bondage, labor brokers, confinement, and the psychology of crews trapped for months or years on fishing boats. The Libya episodes bring the reporting closer to the risks of fieldwork. Ali Okande’s story moves from Guinea-Bissau to Libya, from a promised crossing to Europe to interception by the Libyan Coast Guard and imprisonment in Al-Mabani. The account of journalists held at gunpoint adds another layer, showing how reporting itself can become evidence of threat in a place built to hide abuse. The China episodes trace seafood through fishing fleets, worker mistreatment, Uyghur transfers, and alleged sanctions violations involving North Korean labor. The Sealand episode shifts into stranger territory without losing the investigative spine. A wartime gun platform becomes a miniature lesson in self-declared sovereignty, citizenship, diplomatic claims, and offshore hosting. The show does not rely on banter or spectacle. Its momentum comes from the slow tightening of facts. Technical details are explained in plain language and then made consequential. The result is serious audio reporting for listeners interested in the hidden mechanics behind global seafood, migration control, maritime enforcement, and offshore jurisdiction. It is unsettling because the stories are not isolated. They show how distance, paperwork, and water can turn harm into something deniable.

Made for: For listeners who want rigorous investigative storytelling about crime, labor, migration, and supply chains at sea. It suits people who prefer documented complexity over quick outrage.

What sets it apart: The show turns maritime abstractions into traceable chains of vessels, people, governments, and paperwork. Its strength is the patient reconstruction of how offshore harm becomes difficult to see, prove, or prosecute.

In their own words

Where the law of the land ends, the story begins. Pulitzer-prize winning journalist Ian Urbina returns with a new season of his riveting podcast anthology, The Outlaw Ocean, which explores the most lawless place on earth — the vast unpoliceable ocean. New episodes starting June 4, 2025. In season two, Urbina sheds light on the secretive Libyan prisons swallowing up sea-faring migrants; flagrant human rights abuses in China’s massive off-shore fleet; the horrors of a shrimp processing plant in India; and the wild story of a modern-day James Bond — if he were a repo man. Urbina and his team repeatedly risk their safety to...

As heard by us

Based on 6 episodes we listened to · September 2026

Ian Urbina turns crimes at sea into clear accounts of the labor systems, financial pressures and enforcement failures behind them.

Ian Urbina reports from places where distance and isolation give employers, ship captains and companies unusual room to operate. The Outlaw Ocean combines field recordings, interviews and closely guided narration to trace abuse aboard fishing vessels, illegal fishing operations…

Read our full review in PlayNext →

Why you'd press play

A squid fleet glows like a stadium; Ian Urbina wants aboard, and suddenly your headphones feel underinsured.

Press play if you want

  • Ian Urbina close enough to illegal fishing ships that the reporting itself becomes part of the tension
  • the human cost of seafood traced through debt bondage, isolation, and captains who think they bought a worker's loan
Read the full recommendation in PlayNext →
maritime crimeforced labor at seaillegal fishingmigrant detentionoffshore legal gray zonesseafood supply chainsvessel trackinghuman rights abuses

Talks about

Best episodes of The Outlaw Ocean

Short reviews from the PlayNext desk, based on the episodes we processed.

S1 E7: Epilogue — The Spell of The Sea

A restrained maritime episode finds its depth in sleeping whales, repetitive work, and the quiet pull of life at sea.

The episode follows a reporter pulled toward the sea through years of vessel work, a shifting diaspora of crew and researchers, and the strange intimacy that comes from returning to the same labor again and again.

S2 E8: The untold plight of North Korean workers (China Pt. 3)

A glossy factory celebration gives way to wages, surveillance, and coercion facing North Korean workers in China.

Jin Wei's 21-acre seafood compound in Dandong first reads like a carefully staged success story: a 2023 Douyin celebration with singers, musicians, dancers, fireworks, strobe lights, and drone shots of a campus lined with factories.

S2 E1: A war on migration, funded by the EU (Libya Pt. 1)

A migrant crossing exposes Europe's border system at sea and the people caught inside it.

A Mediterranean crossing becomes a clear way into the machinery of outsourced border control, with Libya's role in migration to Europe placed at the center.

S2 E7: The unspoken cost of seafood (China Pt. 2)

A seafood investigation that traces labor abuse from a squid jigger to factory labor and beyond.

This episode tracks the hidden labor system behind seafood, moving from a Chinese squid jigger to the ports and factories that keep the catch moving.

S2 E5: The shrimp factory whistleblower

Cheap shrimp, hidden risk, and the paperwork that makes abuse visible.

The Outlaw Ocean follows the shrimp trade to a factory in Amalapuram, India, where cheap seafood is tied to labor, safety, and the real cost of production.

S2 E3: A team of journalists at gunpoint (Libya Pt. 3)

A prison-side border story that turns policy into immediate danger.

It follows a reporting team in Tripoli as the story pulls them from observer to participant: migrants intercepted at sea, Ali's imprisonment, and the wider chain that runs from smugglers to the coast guard to jail.

S2 E2: A place “worse than hell” (Libya Pt.2)

A disciplined account of a SeaWatch rescue that widens into migration control and detention.

The episode begins with a SeaWatch distress call off Libya and builds into a focused account of how a sea rescue turns into a study of jurisdiction, complicity, and capture.

The Outlaw Ocean Introduces: The Jaclyn Ferland-Smith Case

A careful, restrained look at a disappearance marked by rumor, fear, and unanswered questions.

This season opener follows the 2021 disappearance of 41-year-old Canadian Jacqueline Furland-Smith in Playa del Coco, Costa Rica, and keeps its attention on what can be checked rather than what can only be guessed at.

Podcasts like The Outlaw Ocean

Episodes

  1. 1

    Welcome to The Outlaw Ocean (S2)

    This podcast previews season two of The Outlaw Ocean, featuring investigative stories about lawlessness, human rights abuses, and environmental issues on the high seas.

    ·2m
  2. 2

    Introducing: The Outlaw Ocean

    This episode introduces an investigative series exposing the lawless frontier of the world's oceans, where crimes like murder, slavery, human trafficking, and environmental destruction occur with impunity.

    ·3m
  3. 3

    S1 E3: Slavery At Sea

    At sea, escape narrows.

    ·1h·5 clips
  4. 4

    S1 E2: The Dark Fleet

    Sea Shepherd spots the Thunder near Antarctica.

    ·53m·4 clips
  5. 5

    S2 E8: The untold plight of North Korean workers (China Pt. 3)

    Ian Urbina reports on the use of North Korean forced labour in Chinese seafood processing plants near the North Korean border city of Dandong, documenting how a program run by an agency called Room 39 earns $2.3 billion per year for the regime through seized wages.

    ·30m·2 clips
  6. 6

    S2 Bonus: Let’s go below the surface with host Ian Urbina

    Hidden gem

    Production is over, but the questions are still sitting there.

    ·46m·3 clips
  7. 7

    S1 E6: The Magic Pipe

    A 952-foot ship has plenty to hide.

    ·50m·4 clips
  8. 8

    S2 E6: The undisputed superpower of the seas (China Pt. 1)

    Montevideo is where the trail first shows itself.

    ·56m·5 clips
  9. 9

    S2 E5: The shrimp factory whistleblower

    The trail starts with imported shrimp.

    ·40m·3 clips
  10. 10

    S1 E4: From The Sea, Freedom

    Seven miles offshore, Sealand starts as a claim.

    ·51m·4 clips
  11. 11

    S1 E1: The Murder Video

    A murder video lands from Interpol.

    ·54m·5 clips
  12. 12

    S1 E5: Waves of Extraction

    Ian Urbina reports from Gambia for The Outlaw Ocean, documenting how Chinese-owned fish meal factories — including the Golden Lead plant — are stripping one of West Africa's last robust fish stocks.

    ·51m·4 clips
  13. 13

    S1 E7: Epilogue — The Spell of The Sea

    Reporter Ian Urbina delivers an epilogue to The Outlaw Ocean, reflecting on nearly a decade of maritime investigative reporting that began as a New York Times series in 2015 and led him to quit the Times to form the Outlaw Ocean Project nonprofit.

    ·33m·2 clips
  14. 14

    S2 E4: The repo man of the seas

    A seized ship waits in Venezuela.

    ·49m·4 clips
  15. 15

    S2 E1: A war on migration, funded by the EU (Libya Pt. 1)

    Over 30,000 migrants made it to Italy in 2021.

    ·28m·2 clips
  16. 16

    S2 E2: A place “worse than hell” (Libya Pt.2)

    June 30th, 2021, a distress call comes in.

    ·49m·4 clips
  17. 17

    Introducing | Fiasco: Benghazi — The Dictator

    September 11, 2012, is where the preview starts.

    ·49m·4 clips
  18. 18

    The Outlaw Ocean Introduces: The Jaclyn Ferland-Smith Case

    Costa Rica is the first map.

    ·38m·3 clips
  19. 19

    S2 E7: The unspoken cost of seafood (China Pt. 2)

    Daniel died after he reached shore in Uruguay.

    ·43m·3 clips
  20. 20

    S2 E3: A team of journalists at gunpoint (Libya Pt. 3)

    May 2021 opens in Tripoli.

    ·38m·3 clips